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Christopher I. Beckwith's Warriors of the cloisters : the Central Asian origins of PDF

By Christopher I. Beckwith

ISBN-10: 0691155313

ISBN-13: 9780691155319

Warriors of the Cloisters tells how key cultural suggestions from relevant Asia revolutionized medieval Europe and gave upward thrust to the tradition of technological know-how within the West. Medieval students hardly ever played clinical experiments, yet in its place contested concerns in average technology, philosophy, and theology utilizing the recursive argument approach. This hugely specified and strange approach to disputation was once a center characteristic of  Read more...

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Additional info for Warriors of the cloisters : the Central Asian origins of science in the medieval world

Sample text

11 But not the universitas, a native European institution that began merging with the college shortly after the latter was introduced, as discussed below. 12 Cf. Grant (1996: 176–186). On the problem of the apparent decline of science in Classical Arabic civilization, see chapter 7. 13 See, among others, Grant (1996) and Lindberg (2007). 14 See chapters 3 and 6. 15 Grant (1996: 170–171); cf. Wood (2010). 16 For Western European scientific endeavors in the early Middle Ages, see Eastwood (2002) and McCluskey (1998); cf.

But when the same elements were transmitted to Western Europe, they became of central importance in Medieval Latin culture and were responsible for the development of the world’s first full scientific culture. It is this culture that led eventually to the scientific revolution of the Enlightenment, the direct forerunner of modern science. The current scholarly consensus is that the practical differences between actual medieval science and actual Enlightenment science (or early modern science), and between the latter and contemporary science, are substantial, regardless of terminology.

Two decades ago, I first attempted to work on the history of the recursive argument method (traditionally known as the ‘scholastic method’, or more precisely, the ‘disputed questions’ method) and in 1990 published a paper on it. However, though I felt sure that there was a connection among the Latin, Arabic, and Tibetan varieties of the method, I could not explain the differences among the versions I had found and was unable to resolve the many problems connected with its origin and spread. So I abandoned the topic.

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Warriors of the cloisters : the Central Asian origins of science in the medieval world by Christopher I. Beckwith


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