By James R. Atkinson
ISBN-10: 0817313397
ISBN-13: 9780817313395
Before the Chickasaws have been got rid of to lands in Oklahoma within the 1800s, the guts of the Chickasaw country used to be positioned east of the Mississippi River within the top watershed of the Tombigbee River in what's this day northeastern Mississippi. Their lands were known as "splendid and fertile" by way of French governor Bienville on the time they have been being coveted via early ecu settlers. the folk have been additionally termed "splendid" and defined by means of files of the 1700s as "tall, good made, and of an unheard of braveness. . . . the lads have normal beneficial properties, good formed and well dressed; they're fierce, and feature a excessive opinion of themselves."
The progenitors of the sociopolitical entity termed by way of ecu chroniclers steadily as Chicasa, Chicaca, Chicacha, Chicasaws, and at last Chickasaw can have migrated from west of the Mississippi River in prehistoric occasions. Or migrating humans can have joined indigenous populations. regardless of this durability of their ancestral lands, the Chickasaw have been the single one of many unique "five civilized tribes" to go away no remnant neighborhood within the Southeast on the time of removal.
Atkinson completely researches the Chickasaw Indians, tracing their historical past way back to the documentation and archaeological list will let. He historicizes from a local standpoint and descriptions political occasions resulting in removing, whereas addressing vital matters similar to slave-holding between Chickasaws, involvement of Chickasaw and neighboring Indian tribes within the American Revolution, and the lives of Chickasaw women.
Splendid Land, appropriate People becomes a basic source for present info and additional study at the Chickasaw. a large viewers of librarians, anthropologists, historians, and basic readers have lengthy awaited booklet of this significant volume.
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Additional info for Splendid Land, Splendid People: The Chickasaw Indians to Removal
Example text
This statement is probably much exaggerated, and another Atkin reference to Squirrel King that indicates he was the man “who opened the Indian War in 1715” seems to be totally unfounded. However, Atkin’s contention that Squirrel King had “more Personal Weight and Authority than any other; his talks being listened to attentively by other Nations as well as his own” is probably true, but only with regard to the eastern Indians. Subchiefs under Squirrel King included Tuski Suki, Captain Coates, and Mingo Stobi (or “Mastobey”).
That Oulacta Tasca, the pro-Natchez honored man, was from one of these villages (Falatchao) indicates that there was also internal disagreement within the individual villages, possibly as a result of con®icting political positions among the clans. As discussed below, this situation among the Chickasaw continued until 1745 and later. As mentioned above, a substantial contingent of the harassed Natchez population settled among the Chickasaw in early 1731. The French, determined to destroy the Natchez wherever they might be found, caused the Chickasaw nation to become the object of intensi¤ed retaliation.
Although the attack was repulsed, the Chickasaws evidently abandoned 20 / Chapter 1 the site because of continuing hostilities from that nearby tribe. As discussed in Chapter 5, however, the old ¤elds on the Tennessee may have been settled earlier by Chickasaws documented to have migrated to the Cherokee domain in the 1740s and 1750s to escape the violence occasioned by war with the Choctaw and French. The Chickasaw were still claiming that area, as were the Cherokee, as late as 1805; in that year the former relinquished claim to it.
Splendid Land, Splendid People: The Chickasaw Indians to Removal by James R. Atkinson
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