By Jan Fergus
ISBN-10: 0199297827
ISBN-13: 9780199297825
ISBN-10: 1429492805
ISBN-13: 9781429492805
Many students have written approximately eighteenth-century English novels, yet not anyone particularly is familiar with who learn them. This research presents historic facts at the provincial examining publics for varied varieties of fiction--novels, performs, chapbooks, kid's books, and magazines. Archival documents of Midland booksellers dependent in 5 marketplace cities and promoting revealed topic to over thirty-three hundred clients among 1744 and 1807 shape the foundation for brand spanking new information regarding who really obtained and borrowed other kinds of fiction in eighteenth-century provincial England.
This e-book hence deals the 1st reliable demographic information regarding real readership in eighteenth-century provincial England, not just in regards to the category, occupation, age, and intercourse of readers but in addition concerning the industry of obtainable fiction from which they made their choices--and a few hypothesis approximately why they made the alternatives they did. opposite to acquired rules, within the provinces have been the central shoppers for eighteenth-century novels, together with these written by way of girls. Provincial shoppers most well liked to shop for instead of borrow fiction, and girls most well liked performs and novels written via women--women's works might have performed greater had girls been the important shoppers. that's, call for for fiction (written by means of either women and men) used to be approximately equivalent for the 1st 5 years, yet in a while the call for for women's works declined. either women and men most popular novels with identifiable authors to nameless ones, notwithstanding, and either boys and males have been capable of move gender strains of their examining. Goody Two-Shoes was once one of many extra well known kid's books between Rugby schoolboys, and males learn the Lady's Magazine. those and different findings will regulate the best way students examine the fiction of the interval, the questions requested, and the histories informed of it.
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Extra info for Provincial Readers in Eighteenth-Century England
Sample text
And both libraries had customers who withdrew much earlier novels—fourteen titles borrowed from Stevens published before 1770 and twenty-seven from the Clays published before 1750. ’ Introduction 35 That the libraries are comparable does not at all mean that they or their customers are typical. ¹⁰⁴ If so, and if we take volumes to mean titles, and titles of novels at that, the Clay stock of fiction is altogether about right. ¹⁰⁶ Even if we accept that the Clay and Stevens customers and circulating libraries are reasonably typical of those in market towns throughout England, however, some problems of interpretation remain.
All five—in Daventry, Rugby, Lutterworth, and Warwick, as well as Cirencester—were located in market towns and served a clientele drawn from about eight to ten miles away in all directions, suggesting ¹⁰² These include 1862 adult customers for print at the Daventry, Rugby, and Lutterworth shops, 611 Rugby boys, 79 boys at the Daventry Dissenting Academy, and 190 customers for printed materials at the Warwick shop; to derive the latter figure see ‘Eighteenth-Century Readers’, 171–2. 1. 34 Introduction that such a circle represents a usual catchment area for customers at this time.
For more information on the customers and their community, see Fergus, ‘Eighteenth-Century Readers’, 166–71, and Fergus and Portner, ‘Provincial Bookselling’, 147–63. ⁹¹ GRO B/7, A/304. ⁹² Wheble’s Lady’s Magazine 3 (Oct. 1772), 443; reference to Timbrell, B/7. 28 Introduction would be particularly inclined to shop locally unless some quarrel had taken place: it would not be in their interest to set an example of avoiding town suppliers. The London Hookham and Carpenter ledgers F and G, incidentally, record only about seventeen provincial customers, less than 2 per cent.
Provincial Readers in Eighteenth-Century England by Jan Fergus
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