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Get Nation Iroquoise: A Seventeenth-Century Ethnography of the PDF

By José António Brandão, K. Janet Ritch

ISBN-10: 0803213239

ISBN-13: 9780803213234

Nation Iroquoise provides an interesting secret. present in the Bibliotheque Mazarine in Paris and within the nationwide records of Canada in Ottawa, the unsigned and undated manuscript Nation Iroquoise is an soaking up and informative eyewitness account of the lifestyle and societal constitution of the Oneida Iroquois within the 17th century.
 
The Nation Iroquoise manuscript is arguably one of many earliest recognized entire descriptions of an Iroquois staff. wealthy in ethnographic aspect, the paintings is replete with useful information regarding the conventional Oneidas: the position of ladies in tribal councils; mortuary customs; spiritual ideals and rituals; struggle; the functionality of the extended family approach in tribal governance; the impression of alcohol; and the topography, flowers, and fauna of the Oneida territory. It additionally bargains very important information regarding the famed Iroquois Confederacy in the course of the 1600s.
 
Drawing on a number of strands of proof and following a path of clues in the Nation Iroquoise manuscript and in different places, José António Brandão offers the result of a desirable and convincing piece of detective paintings. He explains who may have written the manuscript in addition to its contribution to our figuring out of the Iroquois and their culture.
 
The booklet contains the unique French transcription and its English translation. Brandão additionally offers an illuminating evaluation of Iroquois tradition and of Iroquois-French kin through the interval within which the country Iroquoise manuscript used to be most probably written.

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Extra info for Nation Iroquoise: A Seventeenth-Century Ethnography of the Iroquois

Example text

My recollection of published primary sources on Iroquois culture did not suggest any documents identical to ‘‘Nation Iroquoise,’’ but a more methodical search seemed in order to confirm that ‘‘Nation Iroquoise’’ was not a copy of something that had 18 nat i o n i ro q u o i s e a n d i t s au t h o r s h i p already been published or that it had not been ‘‘cribbed’’ from some other source, since published. The Jesuits’ writings seemed to be a logical place to start because some Jesuits had been captured by the Iroquois, and because they were prolific writers and tried to understand cultures and how they functioned.

10r). He mentions the Iroquois conquest of villages of over 1,500 people and the widespread use of guns (f. 7r, f. 8r), and he reveals that he was captured by the Iroquois and adopted into one of their clans (f. 14v). He appears to have been a captive for some time, apparently passed a winter among them, and proved himself a trustworthy member of the clan. Once he traveled alone with a pregnant woman of his adopted clan to meet her husband on the latter’s return from hunting (f. 14v). This contact with women probably explains how he became familiar with the various roles of Iroquois women.

As well, the mid-to-late 1660s is the time of most intense Sulpician exploration and contact with Natives, and they clearly put an emphasis on recording their work. 72 Given Sulpician plans, one would not expect that Cuillerier’s adventure, and the wealth of information he possessed, would go unrecorded. Be all that as it may, what does ‘‘Nation Iroquoise’’ tell us, and why is it important? 73 For example, he began his account by describing the locations of Iroquois villages and the relative distances from one to another.

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Nation Iroquoise: A Seventeenth-Century Ethnography of the Iroquois by José António Brandão, K. Janet Ritch


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