By Claus Grupen, Irène Buvat
ISBN-10: 3642132715
ISBN-13: 9783642132711
Quantity 1:- half 1: uncomplicated rules OF DETECTORS AND ACCELERATORS. - Interactions of debris and Radiation with Matter.- Electronics half I.- Electronics half II.- info Analysis.- Statistics.- .- Accelerators for Particle Physics.- Synchrotron Radiation and FEL Instrumentation.- Calibration of Radioactive Sources.- Radiation Protection.- half 2: particular sorts of DETECTORS.- Gaseous Detectors.- monitoring Detectors.- Photon Detectors.- Neutrino Detectors.- Scintillation Counters.- Semiconductor Counters.- Gamma-Ray Detectors.- Cherenkov Counters.- Muon Spectrometers.- Calorimeters.- New reliable country Detectors.- Radiation harm results. quantity 2:- half three: functions OF DETECTORS IN PARTICLE AND ASTROPARTICLE PHYSICS, safeguard, atmosphere AND ART.- Astrophysics and area Instrumentation.- oblique Detection of Cosmic Rays.- expertise for Border Security.- Accelerator Mass Spectrometry and its functions in Archaeology, Geology and Environmental Research.- Geoscientific purposes of Particle Detection and Imaging suggestions with detailed concentrate on the tracking Clay Mineral Reactions.- Particle Detectors utilized in Isotope Ratio Mass Spectrometry, with functions in Geology, Environmental technological know-how and Nuclear Forensics.- Particle Detectors in fabrics Science.- Spallation-Neutrons past Nuclear Fission.- Neutron Detection.- Instrumentation for Nuclear Fusion.- using Neutron expertise in Archaeological and Cultural background Research.- Radiation Detectors and Art.- half four: functions OF PARTICLE DETECTORS IN MEDICINE.- Radiation-Based clinical Imaging concepts: An Overview.- CT Imaging: fundamentals and New Trends.- SPECT Imaging: fundamentals and New Trends.- puppy Imaging: fundamentals and New Trends.- snapshot Reconstruction.- movement repayment in Emission Tomography.- Quantitative picture research in Tomography.- Compartmental Modeling in Emission Tomography.- assessment and photograph caliber in Radiation-Based scientific Imaging.- Simulation of scientific Imaging platforms: Emission and Transmission Tomography.- High-Resolution and Animal Imaging Instrumentation and Techniques.- Imaging Instrumentation and methods for Precision Radiotherapy.- Tumor remedy with Ion Beams
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Extra info for Handbook of particle detection and imaging
Example text
This case is typical for the gaseous and thin silicon detectors (Onuchin and Telnov ; Bichsel , ). > Figure shows the energy-loss distributions for MeV pions passing through a silicon layer (Amsler et al. ). Multiple Scattering of Charged Particles A particle passing through material undergoes multiple small-angle scattering, mostly due to large-impact-parameter interactions with nuclei. Then an initially parallel particle beam gets the angular spread after traveling through the layer of material.
Detector Equivalent Circuits . . . . . . . . . . . . . Thermistor Detecting IR Radiation . . . . . . . . . . . Piezoelectric Transducer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Ionization Chamber . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Position-Sensitive Detector with Resistive Charge Division . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Summary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . References . .
If the charge is positioned midway between the two electrodes, half of the field Electronics Part I lines will terminate on the upper and the other half on the lower electrode. Integrating over a Gaussian surface S enclosing the upper electrode yields −q/, as does integration around the lower electrode. If the charge is moved very close to the lower electrode, as in the right panel of > Fig. , most of the field strength will terminate there, and the induced charge will be correspondingly higher.
Handbook of particle detection and imaging by Claus Grupen, Irène Buvat
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