By Evan Peacock, Timothy Schauwecker
ISBN-10: 0817312153
ISBN-13: 9780817312152
ISBN-10: 0817312633
ISBN-13: 9780817312633
ISBN-10: 0817382917
ISBN-13: 9780817382919
This complete examine of 1 of the main ecologically wealthy areas of the Southeast underscores the relevance of archaeological learn in realizing long term cultural switch. Taking a holistic process, this compilation gathers ecological, old, and archaeological study written at the specific sector of the Southeast referred to as the Gulf coast blackland prairie. starting from the final glacial interval to the current day, the case reports supply a vast photo of ways the world has replaced via time and been changed via people, first with nomadic bands of Indians trailing the grazing animals after which by way of Euro-American settlers who farmed the wealthy agricultural sector. modern affects comprise industrialization, aquaculture, inhabitants development, land reclamation, and natural world administration. it really is believed that the Black Belt and the good Plains have been contiguous long ago and shared an identical prairie crops, bugs, and big fauna, resembling bison. Swaths and patches of limestone-based soils nonetheless weave a organic hall via what's now Alabama, Mississippi, Arkansas, Louisiana, and Texas. In interpreting this exact grassland surroundings, the essays examine either
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Additional resources for Blackland Prairies of the Gulf Coastal Plain: Nature, Culture, and Sustainability
Example text
For permission to reuse this work, contact the University of Alabama Press. Terrestrial Gastropods 37 ing armifera, abbreviata, and pentodon. There are a fair number of Glyphyalinia (= Retinella) indentata, at about 5 percent of the total. The remaining taxa each make up 1 percent or less. 3). The Historic assemblage from the site could hardly be more different. It is overwhelmingly dominated by Pupoides albilabris, at about 70 percent. The true proportion is probably even higher, as about 10 percent of the assemblage consists of Pupoides fragments that we did not assign to species but which are likely P.
These sites were extensively excavated in advance of highway construction (Rafferty and Hogue 1998). Of particular interest are several sites dating from the Middle Mississippian period (ca. d. 1250) and later. , Hogue 2000), meaning that landscape alteration by clearing and cultivation must have been taking place at some scale. Owing to the alkaline chalk substrate of the Black Belt, faunal preservation at many of the sites is quite good (Hogue, this volume). In particular, thousands of land snails have been recovered from carefully controlled contexts.
20 Richard L. Brown pus of Mississippi State University. This beetle is common in prairie remnants at Osborn and Crawford, Mississippi. The May beetle, Phyllophaga davisi Langston (Scarabaeidae), historically was known only from the Black Belt and adjacent areas in Oktibbeha County, Mississippi, where adults were recorded as feeding on oak (Langston 1927). This species was recently collected near the Alabama River in Monroe County, Alabama, about 60 km south of the Black Belt. This species probably was originally endemic to the Black Belt with a subsequent dispersal southward in Alabama.
Blackland Prairies of the Gulf Coastal Plain: Nature, Culture, and Sustainability by Evan Peacock, Timothy Schauwecker
by Richard
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